Patent · US Expired

Capped shallow trench isolation and method of formation

US6146970A · kind A · utility

162Cited by
26References
31Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 26, 1998
Grant dateNov 14, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 26, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH10B69/00
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A method for forming a capped shallow trench isolation (CaSTI) structure begin by etching a trench opening (210). The opening (210) is filled with an oxide or like trench fill material (216b) via a deposition and chemical mechanical polish (CMP) step. The plug (216b) is reactive ion etched (RIE) to recess a top of the plug (216b) into the trench opening (210) to form a recessed plug region (216c). A silicon nitride or oxynitride capping layer (218b) is then formed over the recessed plug region (216c) via another deposition and polishing step. The nitride cap layer (218b) protects the underlying region (216c) from erosion due to active area preparation, cleaning, and processing.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.