Patent · US Expired

Electroluminescent phosphor thin films with increased brightness that includes an alkali halide

US6169359A · kind A · utility

12Cited by
4References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 14, 1998
Grant dateJan 2, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 14, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH05B33/14
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The luminance of a phosphor suitable for an alternating current thin-film electroluminescent device is substantially improved according to the present invention by including an alkali halide. The alkali halide included within the bulk of the phosphor material results in providing a significant number of trapping states which trap free electrons within the phosphor material. The addition of the trapping states (added defects) within the bulk tend to control the electrical and optical characteristics of the phosphor material. This reduces asymmetric light output characteristics of traditional phosphor material, reduces asymmetric current movement within the phosphor material, and decreases the influence of the interfaces between the phosphor material and insulating materials resulting in decreased aging and increased brightness.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.