Patent · US Expired

Real-time control of chemical-mechanical polishing processes using a shaft distortion measurement

US6213846A · kind A · utility

22Cited by
16References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 12, 1999
Grant dateApr 10, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 12, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB24B49/16
  • WIPO fieldMachine tools
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A method is provided for detecting the endpoint of a film removal process such as chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP). The process uses a device having a shaft, and friction in the film removal causes torque on the shaft. Two axially displaced reflecting portions are provided on the shaft. Light reflected from these portions generates first and second reflected signals, respectively. A phase difference between the reflected signals is detected, and an output signal is generated in accordance therewith. A change in the output signal indicates a change in deformation of the shaft resulting from change in the torque, thereby indicating the endpoint of the film removal process.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.