Patent · US Expired

Multiple step methods for forming conformal layers

US6218288A · kind A · utility

510Cited by
18References
53Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 11, 1998
Grant dateApr 17, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 11, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH10D1/692
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A two-step formation process provides conformal coverage at both the bottom surface and one or more side walls of an opening for various applications, e.g., high aspect ratio contact liners or storage cell capacitor electrode applications, and provides conformal coverage on any features requiring such coverage. A method for forming a conformal layer in the fabrication of integrated circuits includes providing a substrate assembly including at least a generally horizontal first surface and a second surface extending therefrom. A first portion of the layer is formed selectively on the horizontal first surface during a first period of time and a second portion of the layer is deposited selectively on the second surface during a second period of time. Further, one illustrative process for forming tungsten nitride in the fabrication of integrated circuits includes forming tungsten nitride on the horizontal first surface during a first period of time and depositing tungsten nitride on the second surface during a second period of time by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition. The tungsten nitride may be formed on the first surface by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition using a f…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.