Microstructure defect detection
US6232787A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jan 8, 1999 |
| Grant date | May 15, 2001 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 8, 2019 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01J2237/2817
- WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
Methods of inspecting a microstructure comprise: applying charged particles to the wafer to negatively charge up the wafer over a region having contact or via holes, scanning a charged-particle beam over the region while detecting secondary particles so as to produce a detector signal, determining from the detector signal an apparent dimension of a contact hole, and comparing the apparent dimension of the contact hole with reference information to identify a defect. The reference information can be a conventional voltage-contrast image or can be design data indicating expected physical size of the contact hole and expected electrical connectivity of material within or beneath the contact hole. The wafer can be charged up by directing a flood of electrons toward a surface of the wafer and/or by controlling potential of an energy filter so as to direct secondary electrons back to the wafer while directing a charged-particle beam at the wafer. Other methods of inspecting a microstructure comprise charging up a microstructure, interrogating the microstructure with a charged-particle beam to obtain apparent dimensional information for a feature of the microstructure, and comparing the a…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.