Tolerance resistant and vacuum compliant door hinge with open-assist feature
US6263542A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jun 22, 1999 |
| Grant date | Jul 24, 2001 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jun 22, 2019 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC E)Fixed Constructions
- CPC primaryE05Y2999/00
- WIPO fieldCivil engineering
- WIPO sectorOther fields
Abstract
A hinge assembly and methods for mounting a hatch relative to a port defined in a cover of a vacuum chamber to close and open the port. A torsion rod mounted between the port and the hatch is in torsion when the hatch is in a closed position relative to the port, assisting port-opening motion. A sleeve surrounds the rod and is movable with the hatch. Friction hinge structures between the cover and the sleeve, and between the hatch and a second sleeve are in a friction-engaging relationship with the corresponding sleeve. Each friction hinge structure provides high resistance to relative motion between a friction spring and the corresponding sleeve. During the port-opening motion of the hatch the friction springs provide low resistance to such relative motion. The hinge structures provide tolerance resistance and vacuum compliance by allowing relative movement between a hinge mounting plate and the hatch. During vacuum pumping, the hinges allow the hatch to move from an O-ring pre-load position, to an intermediate position, and then to a final position so that the pre-loaded O-ring compresses to an operational O-ring compression. Since the hinges permit the O-ring pre-load position t…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.