Patent · US Expired

Electrochemical methods for generation of a biological proton motive force and pyridine nucleotide cofactor regeneration

US6270649A · kind A · utility

50Cited by
2References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 8, 1999
Grant dateAug 7, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 8, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02E60/50
  • WIPO fieldBiotechnology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Disclosed are methods using neutral red to mediate the interconversion of chemical and electrical energy. Electrically reduced neutral red has been found to promote cell growth and formation of reduced products by reversibly increasing the ratio of the reduced:oxidized forms of NAD(H) or NADP(H). Electrically reduced neutral red is able to serve as the sole source of reducing power for microbial cell growth. Neutral red is also able to promote conversion of chemical energy to electrical energy by facilitating the transfer of electrons from microbial reducing power to a fuel cell cathode.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.