Patent · US Expired

Fluoride gas etching of silicon with improved selectivity

US6290864A · kind A · utility

90Cited by
14References
38Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 26, 1999
Grant dateSep 18, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 26, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L21/3081
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

The etching of a sacrificial silicon portion in a microstructure such as a microelectromechanical structure by the use of etchant gases that are noble gas fluorides or halogen fluorides is performed with greater selectivity toward the silicon portion relative to other portions of the microstructure by the addition of non-etchant gaseous additives to the etchant gas. An additional discovery is that non-etchant gaseous additives that have a molar averaged formula weight that is below that of molecular nitrogen offer significant advantages over gaseous additives of higher formula weights by causing completion of the etch in a shorter period of time while still achieving the same improvement in selectivity.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.