Using high temperature H2 anneal to recrystallize S/D and remove native oxide simultaneously
US6319784A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | May 26, 1999 |
| Grant date | Nov 20, 2001 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | May 26, 2019 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01L21/324
- WIPO fieldSemiconductors
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
A method for simultaneously annealing a source/drain region and removing an overlying native oxide layer using a H2 anneal in the fabrication of integrated circuits is described. Semiconductor device structures are provided in and on a semiconductor substrate wherein the semiconductor device structures include gate electrodes and associated source and drain regions. A resist protective dielectric layer is deposited overlying the semiconductor device structures. The resist protective dielectric layer is etched away where it is not covered by a mask exposing a top surface of the gate electrode and a surface of the semiconductor substrate overlying the source and drain regions wherein a native oxide layer forms on the exposed surfaces. The substrate is annealed using H2 whereby the native oxide is removed and whereby the exposed surface of the semiconductor substrate is recrystallized. Thereafter, a metal layer is deposited overlying the resist protective oxide layer, the exposed surface of the gate electrode, and the exposed surface of the semiconductor substrate and silicided. The metal layer is removed where it is not transformed to a metal silicide leaving the metal silicide overl…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.