Patent · US Expired

MEMS microthruster array

US6378292B1 · kind B1 · utility

24Cited by
6References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateNov 10, 2000
Grant dateApr 30, 2002
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 9, 2020

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB64G1/26
  • WIPO fieldEngines, pumps, turbines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A microelectrical mechanical system (MEMS) microthruster array is disclosed. The MEMS microthruster array of the present invention can be used for maintaining inter satellite distance in small satellites. One microthruster array includes numerous microthruster propulsion cells, each having a vacuum enclosed explosive igniter disposed on one side by a breakable diaphragm and having a propellant-filled chamber on the opposite side of the diaphragm. Upon explosion of the explosive igniter, the first diaphragm breaks, which, together with the explosion of the explosive igniter, causes the propellant to expand rapidly, thereby providing exhaust gases which are ejected from an exterior face of the microthruster propulsion array, thereby providing a small unit of thrust.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.