Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for use of hydrogen and silanes in plasma

US6448186B1 · kind B1 · utility

42Cited by
16References
72Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 6, 2000
Grant dateSep 10, 2002
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 6, 2020

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L21/02274
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A hydrogen-containing chemical species is included in the reactant gas mixture in a plasma-enhanced CVD process for forming a carbon-containing dielectric film. The CVD reactant gas mixture contains silicon, oxygen, hydrogen and carbon atoms for forming a novel carbon-containing silicon oxide film in which both Si—C and Si—H bonds are present. Because dielectric material deposited in accordance with the invention has a significant number of Si—H bonds, which are more robust than Si—C bonds, it is more resistant to undesired etching and other physical changes during fabrication than dielectric material formed by conventional methods. A method in accordance with the invention allows a faster deposition rate. A dielectric film formed in accordance with the invention has enhanced uniformity characteristics and a dielectric constant less than 3.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.