Patent · US Expired

Tunable circuit for detection of negative voltages

US6448823B1 · kind B1 · utility

2Cited by
10References
4Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 30, 1999
Grant dateSep 10, 2002
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 30, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01R19/0084
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

The present invention provides a tunable circuit for quickly optimizing an electrical field generated by the F-N tunneling operation. To optimize this electrical field, the charging of the positive charge pump is begun after the charging of the negative charge pump. The tunable circuit of the present invention provides a means to detect the optimal negative voltage at which pumping of the positive voltage should begin. The tunable circuit includes a resistor chain coupled between a first reference voltage and a negative voltage from a negative charge pump. When charging of the negative charge pump begins, a comparator compares the voltage at a node within the resistor chain to a second reference voltage. In accordance with the present invention, the node voltage within the resistor chain is equal to the second reference voltage when the negative voltage is equal to the voltage to be detected. Thus, the comparator generates a trigger signal when the voltage at the node decreases to the second reference voltage. This output signal triggers the pumping of the positive charge pump. By changing the resistance within the resistor chain, the positive charge pumping may be initiated at var…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.