Patent · US Expired

Semiconductor processing methods and structures for determining alignment during semiconductor wafer processing

US6465322B2 · kind B2 · utility

13Cited by
20References
49Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 15, 1998
Grant dateOct 15, 2002
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 15, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S438/975
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Methods and structures for determining alignment during semiconductor wafer processing are described. In one implementation, two geometric shapes are formed at different elevations over a substrate and at least partially overlapping with one another. The two shapes are inspected for overlap to determine whether the two shapes are misaligned. If the shapes are misaligned, a magnitude of misalignment is determined from the degree of overlap of the two shapes. In another implementation, a pair of elevationally spaced-apart geometric shapes are used to translate shifts of the shapes in one direction into quantifiable shift magnitudes using another direction. In yet another implementation, shifts in both the X and Y direction are readily quantifiable through visual inspection.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.