Patent · US Expired

Si-rich surface layer capped diffusion barriers

US6680249B2 · kind B2 · utility

8Cited by
14References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 28, 2002
Grant dateJan 20, 2004
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 28, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L21/76807
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A copper interconnect having a transition metal-nitride barrier (106) with a thin metal-silicon-nitride cap (108). A transition metal-nitride barrier (106) is formed over the structure. Then the barrier (106) is annealed in a Si-containing ambient to form a silicon-rich capping layer (108) at the surface of the barrier (106). The copper (110) is then deposited over the silicon-rich capping layer (108) with good adhesion.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.