Patent · US Expired

Axial gradient transport apparatus and process

US6800136B2 · kind B2 · utility

9Cited by
12References
24Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 11, 2002
Grant dateOct 5, 2004
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 26, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T117/1032
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Disclosed is an apparatus and a method for growing single crystals of materials such as silicon carbide through axial gradient transport. A source of the material (10) is placed at one end of a reaction chamber (2) opposite a seed crystal (13). Separate heating elements (16 and 60; 20 and 62) are positioned at opposite ends of the reaction chamber. The reaction chamber (2) is placed in a growth chamber (26). By appropriately controlling the pressure in the growth chamber (26) and the temperature of the heating elements (16, 20), including the temperature differential therebetween, a uniaxial temperature gradient is generated in the reaction chamber (2). In this manner, planar isotherms are generated and a high quality crystal can be grown through a physical vapor transport process.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.