Patent · US Expired

Magnetic tunnel junction structures and methods of fabrication

US6952364B2 · kind B2 · utility

15Cited by
5References
22Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 3, 2003
Grant dateOct 4, 2005
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 3, 2023

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH10N50/10
  • WIPO fieldMicro-structural and nano-technology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method for forming an MTJ structure suitable for use in a MRAM device having a bottom electrode including a layer of platinum, ruthenium, iridium, rhodium, osmium, palladium or their oxides and having reduced surface roughness to improve the hysteresis loop characteristics of the resulting MTJ structure. The bottom electrode layer may also combine the functions of both the seeding layer and bottom electrode of the conventional two-layer structure, thereby simplifying the manufacturing process.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.