Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus to reduce bias temperature instability (BTI) effects

US7009905B2 · kind B2 · utility

20Cited by
4References
42Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 23, 2003
Grant dateMar 7, 2006
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 28, 2024

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG11C7/1045
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Methods and apparatus are disclosed that allow an electronic system implemented with field effect transistors (FETs) to reduce threshold voltage shifts caused by bias temperature instability (BTI). BTI caused VT shifts accumulate when an FET is in a particular voltage stress condition. Many storage elements in an electronic system store the same data for virtually the life of the system, resulting in significant BTI caused VT shifts in FETs in the storage elements. An embodiment of the invention ensures that a particular storage element is in a first state for a first portion of time the electronic system operates, during which data is stored in a storage element in a first phase, and that the particular storage element is in a second state for a second portion of time the electronic system operates, during which data is stored in the storage element in a second phase.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.