Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for integrated distribution function capture

US7424380B2 · kind B2 · utility

1Cited by
0References
23Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 30, 2005
Grant dateSep 9, 2008
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 10, 2026

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04L27/0002
  • WIPO fieldDigital communication
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Probability distribution functions (PDFs), of a periodic input data signal, can be used to provide eye-diagram information. An advantage of PDFs, over conventional approaches to eye-diagram collection, is that analog-to-digital conversion can be accomplished by the slicer of a receiver, provided the slicer can programmably change its threshold. A cumulative distribution function (CDF), at a particular phase of a desired eye-diagram, can be collected by having a receiver's slicer scan its threshold level. For each threshold level, a fixed number of symbols can be analyzed as follows to produce a CDF value: count the number of times a particular symbol value occurs. The derivative of a CDF can produce its PDF, where each PDF can represent a “slice” of a desired eye-diagram. For a non-periodic input signal, an eye diagram can still be formed so long as the percentage occurrence, of each symbol value, remains at least approximately the same.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.