Method of forming a metal directly on a conductive barrier layer by electrochemical deposition using an oxygen-depleted ambient
US7981793B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Mar 11, 2008 |
| Grant date | Jul 19, 2011 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Aug 10, 2029 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01L21/76877
- WIPO fieldSemiconductors
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
By suppressing the presence of free oxygen during a cleaning process and a subsequent electrochemical deposition of a seed layer, the quality of a corresponding interface between the barrier material and the seed layer may be enhanced, thereby also improving performance and the characteristics of the finally obtained metal region. Thus, by identifying free oxygen as a main source for negatively affecting the characteristics of metals during a “direct on barrier” plating process, efficient strategies have been developed and are disclosed herein to provide a reliable technique for volume production of sophisticated semiconductor devices.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.