Patent · US Active

Process for forming a layer of equiaxed titanium nitride and a MOSFET device having a metal gate electrode including a layer of equiaxed titanium nitride

US9691871B1 · kind B1 · utility

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1References
18Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateDec 18, 2015
Grant dateJun 27, 2017
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 18, 2035

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH10D64/667
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Local variability of the grain size of work function metal, as well as its crystal orientation, induces a variable work function and local variability of transistor threshold voltage. If the metal nitride for the work function metal of the transistor gate is deposited using a radio frequency physical vapor deposition, equiaxed grains are produced. The substantially equiaxed structure for the metal nitride work function metal layer (such as with TiN) reduces local variability in threshold voltage.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.