Forming cobalt interconnections on a substrate
US9758896B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Feb 12, 2015 |
| Grant date | Sep 12, 2017 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Dec 10, 2035 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01L23/53209
- WIPO fieldSemiconductors
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
A wafer electroplating system has at least one first electroplating chamber having a first electrolyte containing cobalt ions, and is adapted to electroplate a cobalt film onto a wafer at a first deposition rate. A second electroplating chamber has a second electrolyte containing cobalt ions, and is adapted to electroplate a cobalt film onto the wafer at a second deposition rate faster than the first deposition rate. The first and second electroplating chambers are within an enclosure of a processing system. A robot moves a wafer among the first and second electroplating chambers.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.