Patent · US Active

Magnetic memory cell having deterministic switching and high data retention

US11380839B2 · kind B2 · utility

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Key dates

Filing dateMay 2, 2020
Grant dateJul 5, 2022
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 24, 2040

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH10N52/00
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A magnetic memory (MRAM) cell, comprising: a first layer formed from a substantially electrically conductive material; and a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) stack formed over the first layer, wherein the MTJ stack comprises: a ferromagnetic reference layer having an in-plane reference magnetization; a tunnel barrier layer; and a ferromagnetic storage layer between the tunnel barrier layer and the first layer, the storage layer having an in-plane storage magnetization; wherein the MTJ stack comprises an arrangement for providing an in-plane uniaxial anisotropy in the storage layer; wherein said in-plane uniaxial anisotropy makes an angle with the direction of the write current that is between 5° and 90°, and wherein said in-plane uniaxial anisotropy has an energy between 40 and 200 kBT and wherein coercivity is larger than 200 Oe.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.