Patent · US Active

Complex waveform for electrolytic plating

US12325927B2 · kind B2 · utility

0Cited by
2References
24Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 25, 2022
Grant dateJun 10, 2025
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 25, 2042

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH05K2203/1492
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method of copper electroplating in the manufacture of printed circuit boards. The method is used for filling through-holes and blind micro-vias with copper. The method includes the steps of: (1) preparing an electronic substrate to. receive copper electroplating thereon; (2) forming at least one of one or more through-holes and/or one or more blind micro-vias in the electronic substrate: and (3) electroplating copper in the at one or more through-holes and/or one or more blind micro-vias by contacting the electronic substrate with an acid copper electrolyte. The acid copper electrolyte is used to plate the one or more through-holes and/or the one or more blind micro-vias using a complex waveform including pulse reverse plating, DC plating and/or synchronous pulse plating. The complex waveforms can be used for filling through-holes and blind microvias with copper without defects.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.