Patent · US Expired

Method of fabricating contacts for semiconductor devices

US5232873A · kind A · utility

32Cited by
7References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 13, 1992
Grant dateAug 3, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 13, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S148/11
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A semiconductor device substrate has a major surface on which is located an insulating layer, such as silicon dioxide, having an aperture penetrating through it all the way down to the major surface. An impurity-doped plug, such as tungsten doped with zinc, is spatially selectively deposited in the aperture to a thickness such that the height of the plug is significantly less than the height of the aperture in the insulating layer, by means of a rapid-thermal-cycle low-pressure-metalorganic-chemical vapor deposition (RTC-LP-MOCVD) process. Then another plug, of (pure) conductive barrier metal such as tungsten, is deposited on at least the entire top surface of the impurity-doped plug and on the sidewalls of the insulating layer. The structure being fabricated can then be heated, in order to diffuse the impurity into the underlying semiconductor device substrate. A metallization layer such as titanium/platinum/gold can be deposited on the (pure) conductive barrier metal and patterned, in order to supply a desired access metallization for the device.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.