Patent · US Expired

In-situ endpoint detection and process monitoring method and apparatus for chemical-mechanical polishing

US5433651A · kind A · utility

473Cited by
15References
51Claims
0Family size

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Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 22, 1993
Grant dateJul 18, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 22, 2013

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01B11/0683
  • WIPO fieldMachine tools
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

An in-situ chemical-mechanical polishing process monitor apparatus for monitoring a polishing process during polishing of a workpiece in a polishing machine, the polishing machine having a rotatable polishing table provided with a polishing slurry, is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a window embedded within the polishing table, whereby the window traverses a viewing path during polishing and further enables in-situ viewing of a polishing surface of the workpiece from an underside of the polishing table during polishing as the window traverses a detection region along the viewing path. A reflectance measurement means is coupled to the window on the underside of the polishing table for measuring a reflectance, the reflectance measurement means providing a reflectance signal representative of an in-situ reflectance, wherein a prescribed change in the in-situ reflectance corresponds to a prescribed condition of the polishing process.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.