Patent · US Expired

Silicon carbide metal-insulator semiconductor field effect transistor

US5719409A · kind A · utility

178Cited by
34References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 6, 1996
Grant dateFeb 17, 1998
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 6, 2016

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH10D64/256

Abstract

A silicon carbide (SIC) metal-insulator semiconductor field effect transistor having a u-shaped gate trench and an n-type SiC drift layer is provided. A p-type region is formed in the SiC drift layer and extends below the bottom of the u-shaped gate trench to prevent field crowding at the corner of the gate trench. A unit cell of a metal-insulator semiconductor transistor is provided having a bulk single crystal SiC substrate of n-type conductivity SiC, a first epitaxial layer of n-type SiC and a second epitaxial layer of p-type SiC. First and second trenches extend downward through the second epitaxial layer and into the first epitaxial layer with a region of n-type SiC between the trenches. An insulator layer is formed in the first trench with the upper surface of the insulator on the bottom of the trench below the second epitaxial layer. A region of p-type SiC is formed in the first epitaxial layer below the second trench. Gate and source contacts are formed in the first and second trenches respectively and a drain contact is formed on the substrate.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.