High density plasma CVD reactor with combined inductive and capacitive coupling
US5865896A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Dec 16, 1996 |
| Grant date | Feb 2, 1999 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Dec 16, 2016 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01J37/3244
- WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
The invention is embodied in a plasma reactor having a vacuum chamber with a cylindrical side portion and a ceiling at a certain height above the top of the cylindrical side portion, a wafer-holding pedestal near the bottom of the vacuum chamber, gas injection ports near the cylindrical side portion and a vacuum pump, the reactor including a generally planar disk-shaped conductive ceiling electrode adjacent the ceiling, a helical coil antenna having a bottom winding near the top of the cylindrical side portion and a top winding generally corresponding to the second diameter near the planar disk-shaped conductive ceiling electrode, the helical coil antenna substantially spanning the height between the top of the cylindrical side portion and the ceiling, and a switch for individually connecting each one of the coil antenna, the ceiling electrode and the wafer pedestal to one of (a) a respective RF power source or (b) ground or (c) a floating potential (i.e., unconnected to any potential source). The invention is also embodied in a plasma reactor having a vacuum chamber, a wafer-holding pedestal near the bottom of the vacuum chamber, gas injection ports and a vacuum pump, the reactor …
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.