Patent · US Expired

Ball grid array semiconductor package using a metal carrier ring as a heat spreader

US5905633A · kind A · utility

70Cited by
4References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignees

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 31, 1996
Grant dateMay 18, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 31, 2016

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L2924/15311
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A ball grid array semiconductor package includes a semiconductor chip mounted to the top side of a printed circuit board (PCB), having a copper circuit pattern at a position outside a chip mounting zone. A plurality of bond wires electrically connect the chip to the copper circuit pattern. A rectangular ring-shaped metal heat spreader is attached to the PCB surrounding the chip, with the outer periphery of the ring substantially coextensive with the outer periphery of the PCB. A molding compound is provided in a zone inside the heat spreader thus protecting the chip and wires from atmosphere, while the molding compound extends to a heat spreader portion, leaving other portions of the heat spreader exposed to atmosphere. A plurality of solder balls are included on the bottom side of the PCB and are used as signal input and output terminals of the package. The BGA package easily dissipates heat during the operation of the package, improving the operational reliability of the package. A plurality of grooves may be formed on the heat spreader, to improve the integrating force between the molding compound and the heat spreader and to protect the chip from moisture.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.