Patent · US Expired

System and method for thermal processing of a semiconductor substrate

US6002109A · kind A · utility

52Cited by
71References
72Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 10, 1995
Grant dateDec 14, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 10, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC30B31/12
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A semiconductor substrate processing system and method using a stable heating source with a large thermal mass relative to conventional lamp heated systems. The system dimensions and processing parameters are selected to provide a substantial heat flux to the wafer while minimizing heat loss to the surrounding environment (particularly from the edges of the heat source and wafer). The heat source provides a wafer temperature uniformity profile that has a low variance across temperature ranges at low pressures. A resistively heated block is substantially enclosed within an insulated vacuum cavity used to heat the wafer. A vacuum region is preferably provided between the heated block and the insulating material as well as between the insulating material and the chamber wall. Heat transfer across the vacuum regions is primarily achieved by radiation, while heat transfer through the insulating material is achieved by conduction. The wafer is placed on or near the heated block within the vacuum cavity for heating by conduction and radiation. The rate of heating may be controlled by varying pressure across a range of very low pressures.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.