Thin film processing plasma reactor chamber with radially upward sloping ceiling for promoting radially outward diffusion
US6076482A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Sep 20, 1997 |
| Grant date | Jun 20, 2000 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Sep 20, 2017 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01J37/321
- WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
The invention contours the chamber surface overlying semiconductor wafer being processed (i.e., the chamber ceiling) in such a way as to promote or optimize the diffusion of plasma ions from their regions of origin to other regions which would otherwise have a relative paucity of plasma ions. This is accomplished by providing a greater chamber volume over those areas of the wafer otherwise experiencing a shortage of plasma ions and a smaller chamber volume over those areas of the wafer experiencing a plentitude of plasma ions (e.g, due to localized plasma generation occurring over the latter areas). Thus, the ceiling is contoured to promote a plasma ion diffusion which best compensates for localized or non-uniform patterns in plasma ion generation typical of an inductively coupled source (e.g., an overhead inductive antenna). Specifically, the invention provides a lesser ceiling height (relative to the wafer surface) over regions in which plasma ions are generated or tend to congregate and a greater ceiling height in other regions. More specifically, in the case of an overlying inductive antenna where plasma ion density tends to fall off toward the wafer periphery, the ceiling cont…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.