Patent · US Expired

Degassing method and apparatus

US6113698A · kind A · utility

37Cited by
8References
17Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 10, 1997
Grant dateSep 5, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 10, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L21/6838
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An apparatus and method for clamping and heating a wafer without using moving parts and without exposing the wafer to external stress is provided. A high backside wafer pressure which provides efficient heat transfer from a heated substrate support to the wafer is offset by a high frontside wafer pressure higher than or lower than the backside wafer pressure. The high frontside pressure reduces wafer stress by providing a uniform frontside/backside pressure and presses the wafer against the heated substrate support. A continuous gas purge for providing a viscous flow across the wafer to carry away desorbed contaminants, and frontside heating elements for improving desorption are provided.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.