Patent · US Expired

Apparatus for aligning substrate to chuck in processing chamber

US6126382A · kind A · utility

37Cited by
43References
27Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 26, 1997
Grant dateOct 3, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 26, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S414/136
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A passive mechanism for centering a wafer on a chuck and with respect to a backside exclusion gas ring includes a plurality of wheels that are rotatably mounted in a circular pattern at the top surface of a chuck. The axis of rotation of each wheel is parallel to the top surface of the chuck and perpendicular to a radius extending outward from the centerpoint of the chuck surface. When a wafer is placed on the chuck, its edge contacts the wheels and, by its own weight, the wafer moves toward the center of the chuck, thereby centering itself. The wafer either slides on the wheels or, if the frictional force between the wafer and one or more of the wheels is great enough, the wafer causes the wheel to turn. The wheels may be mounted on the chuck, a carrier ring or a wafer transfer arm for moving wafers between processing stations. In one embodiment the alignment wheels are mounted on a carrier ring, and a second alignment mechanism aligns the carrier ring to the chuck.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.