Patent · US Expired

Semiconductor processing methods of forming contacts between electrically conductive materials

US6136670A · kind A · utility

4Cited by
5References
37Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 3, 1998
Grant dateOct 24, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 3, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L21/76814
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

In one aspect, the invention includes a semiconductor processing method of forming a contact between two electrically conductive materials comprising: a) forming a first conductive material over a substrate, the first conductive material being capable of being oxidized in the presence of oxygen to an insulating material; b) sputter cleaning the first conductive material in the presence of oxygen in a gaseous phase and in the presence of an oxygen gettering agent; and c) forming a second conductive material in electrical contact with the first conductive material. In another aspect, the invention includes a semiconductor processing method of forming a contact between two metal layers comprising: a) forming a first metal layer over a substrate; b) forming an oxygen containing material over the substrate proximate the first metal layer and covering at least a portion of the first metal layer; c) forming an opening through the oxygen containing material to the first metal layer; e) after forming the opening and with the substrate in a processing chamber, sputter cleaning the first metal layer and liberating oxygen from the oxygen containing material; f) while sputter cleaning, getterin…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.