Methods for forming solder balls on substrates
US6293456A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Mar 22, 1999 |
| Grant date | Sep 25, 2001 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Mar 22, 2019 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH05K2203/0557
- WIPO fieldMachine tools
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
A mask (110; see also 160, 210, 260, 310, 408, 500, 702, 802, 904) having a plurality of openings (cells) is disposed on, or nearly on, the surface of a substrate (102), the openings (112) of the mask being aligned over a corresponding plurality of pads (104) on the substrate. The openings in the mask are filled with solder material (114). A pressure plate (120) is disposed over the mask to capture the solder material in the cells. Heat is directed at the mask (through the pressure plate) to reflow the solder. This is done in an inverted or partially inverted orientation. The stackup (assembly) of substrate/mask/pressure plate may be un-inverted prior to cooling. Mask configurations, methods of mounting the masks, and solder material compositions are described. The methods are robust, and are well suited to fine pitch as well as coarse pitch ball bumping of substrates.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.