Patent · US Expired

Method of forming shallow trench isolation for preventing torn oxide

US6339004B1 · kind B1 · utility

19Cited by
16References
9Claims
0Family size

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Key dates

Filing dateMar 10, 2000
Grant dateJan 15, 2002
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 10, 2020

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L21/76224
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A method of forming a trench for semiconductor device isolation includes the steps of making a trench at a device isolation area of a silicon wafer by etching the silicon wafer and within through a mask pattern, forming a liner oxide on the silicon wafer with the trench through thermal oxidation, forming a nitride on the liner oxide through low pressure chemical vapor deposition, and anisotropically dry-etching the nitride such that the nitride is left only at the sidewalls of the trench. A trench-filling oxide is then deposited onto the entire surface of the silicon wafer through high pressure chemical vapor deposition, and annealed. The trench-filling oxide is planarized through chemical mechanical polishing until the top surface of the trench-filling oxide is positioned slightly over the liner oxide on the silicon wafer. The silicon wafer is then wet-cleaned, and thermally oxidized such that a pad oxide is grown at the surface of the silicon wafer.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.