Patent · US Expired

Apparatus and method for determining porosity

US6435008B2 · kind B2 · utility

11Cited by
10References
4Claims
0Family size

Assignees

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 16, 2001
Grant dateAug 20, 2002
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 16, 2021

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N2015/0846
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

The present invention is related to an apparatus and a non-destructive method for determining the porosity of an element, particularly a thin film, formed on a substrate, said substrate being positioned in a pressurized chamber, said chamber being at a predetermined pressure and at a predetermined temperature. According to this method a gaseous substance like e.g. toluene vapour is admitted in said chamber and after a predetermined period of time the porosity of the thin film is determined by means of at least on ellipsometric measurement. Particularly, the optical characteristics resulting from this in-situ ellipsometry are used to determine the amount of gaseous substance condensed in the pores of the film. These amounts are used to calculate the porosity of the film.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.