Patent · US Expired

Floating gate transistor with horizontal gate layers stacked next to vertical body

US6744094B2 · kind B2 · utility

266Cited by
24References
22Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateAug 24, 2001
Grant dateJun 1, 2004
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 24, 2021

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG11C16/0416
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Vertical body transistors with adjacent horizontal gate layers are used to form a memory array in a high density flash electrically erasable and programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or a logic array in a high density field programmable logic array (FPLA). The transistor is a field-effect transistor (FET) having an electrically isolated (floating) gate that controls electrical conduction between source regions and drain regions. If a particular floating gate is charged with stored electrons, then the transistor will not turn on and will provide an indication of the stored data at this location in the memory array within the EEPROM or will act as the absence of a transistor at this location in the logic array within the FPLA. The memory array or the logic array includes densely packed cells, each cell having a semiconductor pillar providing shared source and drain regions for two vertical body transistors that have control gates overlaying floating gates distributed on opposing sides of the semiconductor pillar. Both bulk semiconductor and silicon-on-insulator embodiments are provided. If a floating gate transistor is used to store a single bit of data or to represent a logic funct…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.