Patent · US Expired

Method of etching substrates

US6818532B2 · kind B2 · utility

34Cited by
8References
47Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 9, 2002
Grant dateNov 16, 2004
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 9, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L21/78
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Thinning and dicing substrates using inductively coupled plasma reactive ion etching (ICP RIE). When dicing, a hard photo-resist pattern or metal mask pattern that defines scribe lines is formed on a sapphire substrate or on a semiconductor epitaxial layer, beneficially by lithographic techniques. Then, the substrate is etched along the scribe lines to form etched channels. An etching gas comprised of BCl3 and/or BCl3/Cl2 gas is used (optionally, Ar can be added). Stress lines are then produced through the substrate along the etched channels. The substrate is then diced along the stress lines. When thinning, a surface of a substrate is subjected to inductively coupled plasma reactive ion etching (ICP RIE) using BCl3 and/or BCl3/Cl2 gas, possibly with some Ar. ICP RIE is particularly useful when working sapphire and other hard substrates.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.