Chemical treatment of low-k dielectric films
US6838300B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Feb 4, 2003 |
| Grant date | Jan 4, 2005 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Feb 4, 2023 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01L21/0332
- WIPO fieldSemiconductors
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
A method of forming an integrated circuit including an organosilicate low dielectric constant insulating layer (40) formed of a substitution group depleted silicon oxide, such as an organosilicate glass, is disclosed. Subsequent plasma processing has been observed to break bonds in such an insulating layer (40), resulting in molecules at the surface of the film with dangling bonds. Eventually, the damaged insulating layer (40) includes silanol molecules, which results in a degraded film. The disclosed method exposes the damaged insulating layer (40) to a thermally or plasma activated fluorine, hydrogen, or nitrogen, which reacts with the damaged molecules to form a passivated surface for the insulating layer (40).
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.