Patent · US Expired

Chemical treatment of low-k dielectric films

US6838300B2 · kind B2 · utility

16Cited by
4References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 4, 2003
Grant dateJan 4, 2005
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 4, 2023

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L21/0332
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A method of forming an integrated circuit including an organosilicate low dielectric constant insulating layer (40) formed of a substitution group depleted silicon oxide, such as an organosilicate glass, is disclosed. Subsequent plasma processing has been observed to break bonds in such an insulating layer (40), resulting in molecules at the surface of the film with dangling bonds. Eventually, the damaged insulating layer (40) includes silanol molecules, which results in a degraded film. The disclosed method exposes the damaged insulating layer (40) to a thermally or plasma activated fluorine, hydrogen, or nitrogen, which reacts with the damaged molecules to form a passivated surface for the insulating layer (40).

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.