Cobalt silicide fabrication using protective titanium
US6984574B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jan 23, 2002 |
| Grant date | Jan 10, 2006 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 23, 2022 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01L21/2855
- WIPO fieldSemiconductors
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
A cobalt silicide fabrication process entails first depositing a cobalt layer (120) on a silicon-containing EPROM region. A titanium layer (130) is formed over the cobalt layer by ionized physical vapor deposition (“IPVD”) to protect the cobalt layer from contaminant gases. Cobalt of the cobalt layer is reacted with silicon of the EPROM region to form a cobalt silicide layer (210) after which the titanium layer and any unreacted cobalt are removed. Use of IPVD to form the titanium layer by improves the step coverage to produce a better cobalt silicide layer.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.