Patent · US Expired

Using time and/or power modulation to achieve dose gray-scaling in optical maskless lithography

US6985280B2 · kind B2 · utility

2Cited by
20References
9Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 5, 2004
Grant dateJan 10, 2006
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 5, 2024

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03F7/70291
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

In lithography applications, it is desirable to control, for example, a position or width of a printed line. An effective method of controlling these patterns and their resolution is by having as many grayscale levels as possible. The present invention comprises methods of grayscaling wherein modulation of the exposure time increases the number of grayscale levels on an object. In addition, the present invention comprises methods of grayscaling wherein modulating the power of an exposure beam provides additional grayscale levels.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.