Patent · US Active

Handling cache miss in an instruction crossing a cache line boundary

US7404042B2 · kind B2 · utility

4Cited by
2References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 18, 2005
Grant dateJul 22, 2008
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 26, 2026

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG06F2212/655
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A fetch section of a processor comprises an instruction cache and a pipeline of several stages for obtaining instructions. Instructions may cross cache line boundaries. The pipeline stages process two addresses to recover a complete boundary crossing instruction. During such processing, if the second piece of the instruction is not in the cache, the fetch with regard to the first line is invalidated and recycled. On this first pass, processing of the address for the second part of the instruction is treated as a pre-fetch request to load instruction data to the cache from higher level memory, without passing any of that data to the later stages of the processor. When the first line address passes through the fetch stages again, the second line address follows in the normal order, and both pieces of the instruction are can be fetched from the cache and combined in the normal manner.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.