Patent · US Active

Structure and access method for magnetic memory cell and circuit of magnetic memory

US7515458B2 · kind B2 · utility

39Cited by
2References
28Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 18, 2006
Grant dateApr 7, 2009
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 2, 2027

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG11C11/16
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A magnetic memory cell, used in a magnetic memory device, includes a stacked magnetic pinned layer, serving as a part of the base structure. The stacked magnetic pinned stacked layer has a top pinned layer and a bottom pinned layer, between which there is a sufficient large magnetic coupling force to maintain magnetization of the top pinned layer on a reference direction. A tunnel barrier layer is disposed on the stacked magnetic pinned layer. A magnetic free stacked layer is disposed on the tunnel barrier layer. The magnetic free stacked layer includes a bottom free layer having a bottom magnetization and a top free layer having a top magnetization. When no assisted magnetic field is applied, the bottom magnetization is anti-parallel to the top magnetization and is perpendicular to the reference direction on the top pinned layer. A magnetic bias layer can be also disposed on the top free layer.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.