Patent · US Active

Three-tiered translation lookaside buffer hierarchy in a multithreading microprocessor

US7558939B2 · kind B2 · utility

13Cited by
14References
77Claims
0Family size

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Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 8, 2005
Grant dateJul 7, 2009
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 28, 2026

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG06F2212/681
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A three-tiered TLB architecture in a multithreading processor that concurrently executes multiple instruction threads is provided. A macro-TLB caches address translation information for memory pages for all the threads. A micro-TLB caches the translation information for a subset of the memory pages cached in the macro-TLB. A respective nano-TLB for each of the threads caches translation information only for the respective thread. The nano-TLBs also include replacement information to indicate which entries in the nano-TLB/micro-TLB hold recently used translation information for the respective thread. Based on the replacement information, recently used information is copied to the nano-TLB if evicted from the micro-TLB.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.