Patent · US Active

Tungsten oxide processing

US8951429B1 · kind B1 · utility

210Cited by
433References
15Claims
0Family size

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Key dates

Filing dateDec 20, 2013
Grant dateFeb 10, 2015
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 20, 2033

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L21/31122
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Methods of selectively etching tungsten oxide relative to tungsten, silicon oxide, silicon nitride and/or titanium nitride are described. The methods include a remote plasma etch using plasma effluents formed from a fluorine-containing precursor in combination with ammonia (NH3). Plasma effluents from the remote plasma are flowed into a substrate processing region where the plasma effluents react with the tungsten oxide. The plasmas effluents react with exposed surfaces and selectively remove tungsten oxide while very slowly removing other exposed materials. Increasing a flow of ammonia during the process removes a typical skin of tungsten oxide having higher oxidation coordination number first and then selectively etching lower oxidation tungsten oxide. In some embodiments, the tungsten oxide etch selectivity results partly from the presence of an ion suppression element positioned between the remote plasma and the substrate processing region.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.