Patent · US Active

Through silicon via filling using an electrolyte with a dual state inhibitor

US8992757B2 · kind B2 · utility

10Cited by
8References
29Claims
0Family size

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Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 18, 2011
Grant dateMar 31, 2015
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 1, 2033

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L2924/0002
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method for electrofilling large, high aspect ratio recessed features with copper without depositing substantial amounts of copper in the field region is provided. The method allows completely filling recessed features having aspect ratios of at least about 5:1 such as at least about 10:1, and widths of at least about 1 μm in a substantially void-free manner without depositing more than 5% of copper in the field region (relative to the thickness deposited in the recessed feature). The method involves contacting the substrate having one or more large, high aspect ratio recessed features (such as a TSVs) with an electrolyte comprising copper ions and an organic dual state inhibitor (DSI) configured for inhibiting copper deposition in the field region, and electrodepositing copper under potential-controlled conditions, where the potential is controlled not exceed the critical potential of the DSI.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.