Patent · US Active

Multiple step anneal method and semiconductor formed by multiple step anneal

US9018089B2 · kind B2 · utility

6Cited by
18References
21Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 30, 2011
Grant dateApr 28, 2015
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 8, 2031

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L22/14
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A method of annealing a semiconductor and a semiconductor. The method of annealing including heating the semiconductor to a first temperature for a first period of time sufficient to remove physically-adsorbed water from the semiconductor and heating the semiconductor to a second temperature, the second temperature being greater than the first temperature, for a period of time sufficient to remove chemically-adsorbed water from the semiconductor. A semiconductor device including a plurality of metal conductors, and a dielectric including regions separating the plurality of metal conductors, the regions including an upper interface and a lower bulk region, the upper interface having a density greater than a density of the lower bulk region.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.