Self-aligned method of fabricating terrace gate DMOS transistor
US5879994A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Apr 15, 1997 |
| Grant date | Mar 9, 1999 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Apr 15, 2017 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S438/975
- WIPO fieldSemiconductors
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
An active mask is used to etch field oxide in active areas down to an n- epitaxial substrate. After gate oxide growth, a polysilicon layer is deposited and planarized. The active mask defines the polysilicon gate critical dimension for a terrace gate DMOS structure. The edges of the polysilicon gates are self-aligned to the edges of the thick terrace gate oxide. Because no interlayer alignment is required to delineate the polysilicon gate, the design need not provide for alignment tolerance. A non-critical mask is deposited overlapping the terrace oxide. An etch back to field oxide in exposed areas is performed. An oxide-selective etch is performed to reduce the oxide thickness in source regions. Self-aligned body implantation, body contact masking and implantation, and source masking and implantation are performed. A dielectric is deposited. A source contact mask is deposited and a contact etch is performed. Source metal is deposited, and passivation layer is formed. Gate-drain capacitance caused by polysilicon gate overlap of the substrate is minimized as the overlap is minimized. Because input capacitance is reduced, switching speed is increased. This self-aligned feature also r…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.