Patent · US Expired

Self-test of a memory device

US5910921A · kind A · utility

68Cited by
5References
31Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 22, 1997
Grant dateJun 8, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 22, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG11C29/10
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

DRAM self-test circuitry, when triggered by an external signal, performs an on-chip test of a DRAM memory array. The self-test circuitry writes either all ones or all zeroes to each set of physical rows having the same address within the segment to be tested, and then reads the rows a set at a time. If the data bits comprising the set do not all equal one or zero, a resultant error detection signal is generated and used to latch the failed addresses into a failed address queue. If the data bits are either all zeros or ones, the next set of rows are tested. When the self-test is complete, the failed addresses stored in the queue may be transmitted to an external, off-chip device or analyzed and acted on by on-chip error correction circuitry. The self-test circuitry further includes circuitry to detect data bit transitions between successive failing addresses latched in a the address queue. If the transition circuitry determines that one or more bits have the same logic in all of the failed addresses, a partialing technique may be employed to repair DRAMs that have more failing rows/columns than redundant rows/columns.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.