Patent · US Expired

Method for forming air gaps for advanced interconnect systems

US6037249A · kind A · utility

29Cited by
2References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 31, 1997
Grant dateMar 14, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 31, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L21/764
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A process for forming air gaps in an interconnect system is disclosed. At least two conductive lines are formed upon a substrate. A low-dielectric constant material (LDCM) is formed between the at least two conductive lines. Formation of the LDCM creates first and second adhesive forces between the LDCM and the at least two conductive lines and between the LDCM and the substrate, respectively. The LDCM is expanded. A dielectric layer is formed onto the LDCM and the at least two conductive lines. Formation of the dielectric layer creates a third adhesive force between the LDCM and the dielectric layer. The LDCM is contracted. Contraction of the LDCM resulting from a fourth force within the LDCM. Each of the first, second, and third adhesive forces are substantially stronger than the fourth force.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.